Jumat, 20 April 2012

Question Tags ( Pertanyaan Singkat )


Question tags adalah merupakan pertanyaan singkat
Jika sentencesnya  positf maka question tags nya negative
Begitupun sabaliknya jika sentencesnya  negative  maka questions tags nya positif
Example
1.    (+) She speak English
(-)  She doesn’t speak English
(?) Does she speak English?
(QT)  She speaks English, doesn’t she?
(QT)  She doesn’t speak English, does she?
2.    That’s a great song, isn’t it?
3.    He can play the trumped’ can’t he?
4.    It was could yesterday, wasn’t it?
5.    He went to the party last night, didn’t he?
6.    We were waiting at the station, weren’t we?
7.    She is been studying a lot recently, hasn’t she?
8.    She will come at six, won’t she?
9.    They wont be late, wil they?

Gerund

Gerund merupakan kata benda yang dibentuk dari kata kerja V-ing.......

1.       As subject
Example
·         Swimming is a good spotr
·         Your singing is very beautiful
·         My feeling says that
·         Gardening is one of my hobbies

2.       After Verbs
Example
·         Lets us go so shoping
·         She loves playing volley
·         I saw the boat shingking
·         Iwant to stop smoking
·         I’m looking forward to seeing you soom
·         My brother never forgets looking his car
·         I like fishing on Sunday
·         Have you finished reading the book yet

Admit
Mind
Continue
Appreciate
Miss
Disuke
Avoid
Object to
Hate
Consider
Postpone
Like
Confess to
Practice
Love
Complete
Quit
Look forward to
Delay
Regret
Start
Deny
Suggest
Stop
Enjoy
Begin
Remember
finish
Can’t stand
forget

3.       After Position
Example

·         He gave up smoking because of this doctor’s advice
·         I’m worried about makina mistakes
·         Are you afraid of sleeping in the dark?
·         Will you be capable of fishing your work by noon tomorrow
·         He always has an excuse for being late

Techniques in reading

1. Skimming ( Baca Sekilas )
    To find the general information
    - Read a newpaper
    - To find the idea in a text

2. Scanning ( Mencari yang Penting )
     To find the spesifict informati

3. Context Clue ( Mencari kata penting )
     Comprehend the un familiar words based on the context






Tenses & Passive voice

       Untuk tenses dan passive voice kita telah mempelajarinya pada semester pertama, jadi jika anda ingin melihatnya silahkan buka posting lama blog ini,,,,,,,,
disana tertulis lengkap tentang tenses dan passive voice,,,,,


Sabtu, 17 Maret 2012

Conjunction(Kata hubung)


1.    And (sejajar)

Example:
Ø I like playing football and watching movie
Ø I don’t eat meatball and drink coffee

2.     Not only                         but olso

Examle:
Ø She is not only smart but olso beautifu

3.     Eventhough => kondisi (-) hasil (+)

Example:
Ø Eventhought ram didn’t studied, he passed the even
4.     Althought => kondisi (+) hasil (-)

Examle:
Ø Althought ram had studied very hard, he didn’t score well

v - Because, although, eventhoug + clause (s+v)
v - Because of, due to, in spite of / despite + noun (kata benda)
Example:
·        Because of you, I got an accident
·        Because I got an accident, I have only one leg


Conditional sentence (Kalimat pengandayan)

 
1.   If + v1/be1(am,is,are), Modals 1 (Will, must, may,can) + v1
è Real, mungkin terjadi

Example:
1.     If  I have money, I will go to LA
2.     If she goes there, she will meet her
3.     If I have enaught apples, I will bake an apple pie

2.    If + v2/were, Modals 2 (would, could, might) + v1
èUnreal, bertentangan dengan sekarang (tidak mungkin terjadi)

Example:
1.     If I were a president, I would overcome the corruption
ð I’m not a president
2.     If I were you, I would go with him
ð I’m not you
 3.  If + had+v3/ had been, modals 2 (would, could, might) + have + v3
             è Unreal, bertentangan dengan masa lalu
             Example:
1.     If  I had been a president, I would have jailed the corruptor
ð I was not a president
2.     If you had gone the yesterday, you would have met him
ð I was not gone