COMPARATIVE(Membandingkan)

Ø  Er        => jika satu suku kata

Ø  More  => jika lebh dari dua suku kata

Example:

Ø  More beautiful than

Ø  Surya is more diligent than Budi

Ø  My bag is in bigger than her bag

Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Expensive	More expensive	Most expensive
Full	Fuller	Fullest
Fresh	Fresher	Freshest
Exciting	More  exciting	Most exciting
Dangerous	More dangerous	Most dangerous
Cheap	Cheaper	cheapest
Funny	Funnier	funniest
Popular	More popular	Most popular
Long	Longer	longest
deep	deeper	deepest

Example:

1.       He is the smartest student

2.       Tono is smarter than Budi

3.       Jhon is as smart as Jean

4.       The Monalisa is one of the best paintingsin this museom

MODAL

Modal+V1

Could

May   Psibility(kemungkinan)  => He could stay at  home

Might

Had better

Oughtto  Advisable(saran)       => You should come on time

Should

Shall  Intention(tujuan)            => He will stay at home

Will

Must Necessity(keharusan)     => I must  to go now

Have to                                        => I have to go now

Example:

Ø  Where is Joseph?

Ø  He coul stay at home

Ø  He sould stay at home

Ø  He must stay at home

Ø  He will stay at home

Modals past events(kejadian masa lalu tapi tidak di lakukan)

Shoul                                          Seharusnya

Must              Have+V3        Kesimpulan, waktu lampau

Could                                          Kemampuan tidak dilakukan

Might                                          Kemungkinan pada masa lampau

Example:

1.       He should has stadied hard

        Pada masa lalu

2.       This house must house painted well

3.       They could have written a novel

4.       The man might has been a president

Preferense(Pilihan)

• 1.       Would rother V1/be than
• 2.       Prefer Ving/be to
• 3.       Like Ving/be better than/ than
• 4.       Whoul prefer Ving/be rather than

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

1. Relative pronoun

• ·        Who
• ·        Whom
• ·        Whose
• ·        That
• ·        Which

2. Relative adverb

• ·        When
• ·        Where
• ·        Why
• ·        That

                              

a.       Who (orang sebagai subjeck)

Ex:

1.        The man is very rich.He is standing there

Ø  The man who is standing there is very rich

2.       The man is happy.He won the lottry

Ø  The man who won the lottery is happy

3.       The women comes from Malaysia.She live next door

Ø  The women who lives next door comes from Malaysia

4.       The doctor is heart specialist.He is the examining the patient

Ø  The doctor who is examining the patient is heart specialist

b.      Whom (orang sebagai objek)

Ex:

1.       Do you now the boy.She love him very much

Ø  Do you now the boy whom she loves very much?

2.       The foreigner come from UK.I have a conversation with him on a bus

Ø  The foreigner whom I have a conversation with him on a bus came from UK

3.       The girl is a bright student.I give a special reward

Ø  The girl whon I give a special reward is a bright student

c.       Whose (orang sebagai posesive=>milik)

Ex:

1.       The man comes from south American.His skin is black

Ø  The man whose skin is black comes from south American

2.       We visited my uncle.His house is in the hill

Ø  We visited my uncle whose house is in the hill

3.       The book is about child education.It’s cover is blue

Ø  The book whose cover is blue is about child education

Ingek ce iko a klo nio gampang a…….

People (who) verb/tobe People (whom) people People (whose) posesive/noun

Caliak contoh nyo youuuuoooo..,,,,,

1.      The man who is standing there is rich

2.      Do you know the boy whom she loves very much

3.       The man whose skin is black comes from south America

d.      Which (Benda)

Ex:

1.       The cat is fanny.I’ts sleeping under the table

Ø  The cat which is sleeping under the table is funny

2.       The movie which I saw last week was boring

3.       The chair which he broke last night is being repaired

e.      That (semua)

Ex:

1.       The man that won the lottry is happy

f.        When (waktu)

Ex:

1.       This is the year when the olimpic are held

g.       Where (tempat)

Ex:

1.       Here is the house where I live

h.      Why (alasan)

Ex:

1.       Give me one good reason why you did that